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BOOK IV, CHAPTER THREE TRUE FAITH CAN BE FOUND ONLY IN THE CATHOLIC CHURCH Outside are dogs, and sorcerers,
and the unchaste, and murderers, and servers of idols, and every one who loves and makes a lie. (Apocalypse 22:15) The Church alone is the depository
of the truth. (Pope St. Pius X) The Catholic Church alone is the
source of truth. If any man does not enter it, or if any man departs from it,
he is far from the hope of life and salvation. (Lactantius)
Innovators say the Lord gives each
of the faithful a clear knowledge of Scripture. Behold, the "private
interpretation" of the heretics which has produced such a variety of
creeds! Hence, everyone knows that among the Reformers there are as many
formulas of faith as there are individuals! This alone is sufficient to show
they are in error and do not have the true faith. God arranged that the true
faith would be preserved in the Roman Church alone so that, there being but
one Church, there would be but one faith and one doctrine for all the
faithful. (St. Alphonsus Maria Liguori)
There is only one Christian faith,
that is: Catholic. (St. Bridget of Sweden) Neither the true faith nor eternal
salvation is to be found outside the Holy Catholic Church. (Ven. Pope Pius
IX) Those who are seeking the true
religion will never find it outside the Catholic Church alone, because in
every other religion, if they trace it up to the author, they will find some
imposter whose imagination furnished a mass of sophisms and errors. (Alphonsus Maria Liguori) Heretics think false things about
God and call it their "faith." (St. Augustine) The sense of Scripture can be
found incorrupt nowhere outside the Catholic Church. (Pope Leo XIII) Faith in Christ cannot be
maintained pure and unalloyed when it is not protected and supported by faith
in the Church. Faith in Christ and in the Church stand
together. Whenever a person obstinately separates himself from the infallible
teaching of the Church, he gradually loses the certain and true doctrine
about Jesus Christ. All heretics wish to dissolve Christ and therefore
"are not of God" (I Jn. 4:3). (Pope Pius XI) The Church is afflicted at present
by Indifferentism: that vicious manner of thinking which holds that eternal
salvation can be obtained by the profession of any faith, provided a manÆs morals be good and
decent. Let them beware who preach that the gates of Heaven are open to every
religion! Without a doubt, they will perish in eternity unless they hold to
the Catholic faith and observe it whole and inviolate. (Pope Gregory XVI) "Jesus, going into one of the
ships that belonged to Simon, asked him to draw back a little; and, sitting
down, He taught the multitudes out of the Shipö (Lk. 5:3). The Church is the Ship outside which it is
impossible to understand the Divine Word. (St. Hilary of Poitiers) Wherefore, all heretics, because
they are blind to the truth, are forced to wander willy-nilly, first in one
direction, then in another. (St. Irenaeus of Lyons)
Therefore, none of the heretics
holds the truth; the Church alone is in possession of the truth. (St.
Ambrose) Hence, because truth must be one,
of all the different churches only one can be the true one, and out of that
Church there is no salvation. To convince all heretical sects of their error,
there is no way more certain than to show that our Catholic Church has been
the first one founded by Jesus Christ; for, this being established, it is
proven beyond all doubt that ours is the only true Church and that all the
others are certainly in error. A single contradiction is enough to show that
Calvin and Luther did not have the Spirit of God. (St. Alphonsus
Maria Liguori) Because there is no Holy Spirit
outside the Church, it is impossible for there to be any sound faith not only
among heretics but even among those who are established in schism. (St.
Cyprian) God will have the Paraclete only in those who worship Him in perfect faith.
(St. Cyril of Alexandria) The true faith of the Catholic
Church alone is the true source of salvation, from which all heresies, which
have only the name of Christ but not the faith of Christ, have been cut off
and separated. (St. Epiphanius) And, just as the devil is not
Christ, though he tricks people by the name, so likewise a man cannot be
taken for a Christian unless he abides in the Gospel of Christ and in the
true faith. (St. Cyprian) Oh, God! How does it happen that
they do not see that, being separated from the Catholic Church and having
lost obedience to her, they have also lost the rule of faith, so that they
have no sure rule to ascertain what is of the faith or what is not? Thus,
they walk in the dark, changing the articles of their belief from day to day.
(St. Alphonsus Maria Liguori)
Heretics are forever making up new
creeds, and condemning old ones. They have their annual and monthly faiths,
and as many faiths as they have people. They concoct creeds merely to repent
of them, and they formulate new ones in order to anathematize those who
adhere to their old ones. They all have "Scriptures" in hand, and "Faith" in their mouths, for no
purpose but to impose on weak minds. (St. Hilary of Poitiers) Thus does Satan manufacture
heretics; thus does he weaken the faith. Therefore, do not let a heretic
ensnare you just because he can quote a few examples from Scripture. The
devil also makes use of texts from Scripture, not to teach but to deceive.
(St. Ambrose) Both the devil and his disciples use the
testimonies of Holy Scripture, and vehemently indeed. For, they scarcely ever
bring forward anything which they do not try to color with the words of
Scripture. Read the tracts of such pests, and you will witness a vast heap of
Scriptural examples. Hardly a page is not painted with sentences from the Old
or New Testaments. But the more secretively they lurk under the shadows of
the divine law, the more are they to be avoided; for they are all false apostles,
false prophets, and false teachers, and all of them utterly heretics. Thus,
what shall Catholic men do to discern truth from falsehood in the Holy
Scriptures? Take very great care to interpret the Scriptures according to the
traditions of the universal Church. Within this truly Catholic and Apostolic
Church, it is necessary to follow universality, antiquity, and agreement.
(St. Vincent of Lerins) Therefore, heretics are not to be
admitted to any discussion whatsoever concerning Sacred Scripture. Our faith
owes obedience to the Apostle when he forbids us to deal with a heretic
"after one warning" (Titus 3:10), not after a disputation with him.
Heretics rely on what they have falsely composed from some ambiguity of their
own. You will gain nothing but frustration from their blasphemy! The only
question to be discussed and the first one to be proposed is: to whom does
the true faith belong? For, wherever the true Christian faith can be shown,
there will be the true Scriptures, the true interpretations of the
Scriptures, and all the true Christian traditions. (Tertullian) When a dispute has arisen
concerning doctrine, and everyone uses the same Scriptures to support their
contentions, what does a good life afford? If, after so many efforts, one
falls into heresy and is cut off from the Church, what does an austere life
avail him? Nothing! (St. John Chrysostom) What good can there be in a man,
what can one think of his ôfear of the Lordö or his "faith," when neither warnings
correct him, nor persecutions induce him to reform? (St. Cyprian) What is the use of fighting for
many articles of faith and to perish for the doubting of a few? He believes
no one article of the faith who refuses to believe
any single one. However many Catholic dogmas he retains, yet if he
perniciously plucks out one, that which he holds, he holds not by orthodox
faith, without which it is impossible to please God, but by his own reason,
his own conviction. (St. Edmund Campion) It is a denial of the faith not to
confess even in the smallest matter. For we ought not, even in the slightest
particular, deviate from the way of truth. (St. Epiphanius) Neither living nor lifeless faith
remains in a heretic who disbelieves a single article of faith. All those who
deny one article of faith, regardless of their reason, are by that very fact
excommunicated. Hence, he who does not adhere to everything Jesus Christ has
prescribed for our salvation does not have any more of the doctrine of Jesus
Christ than the pagans, Jews, or Mohammedans. (St. Thomas Aquinas) There can be nothing more
dangerous for us than those heretics who admit nearly the entire cycle of
Catholic doctrine and yet, by a single word, as with a drop of poison, infect
the real and simple faith taught by Our Lord and handed down by Apostolic
tradition. For, such is the nature of the faith that nothing can be more
absurd than to accept some things and to reject others. If, then, it be
certain that anything is revealed by God, and this is not believed, then
nothing whatever is believed. He who dissents even in one point from
divinely-revealed truth absolutely rejects all faith. (Pope Leo XIII) They even debase the concept of
true religion and, little by little, lapse into Naturalism and Atheism. (Pope
Pius XI) There is no middle way between
Catholicism and Atheism; hence, Protestants have abandoned themselves to the
extreme of Atheism or Materialism, denying every maxim of the faith. If you
take away obedience to the Church, there is no error which will not be
embraced. (St. Alphonsus Maria Liguori)
You deserters rave, steeped as you
are in sacrilege; yes, you rave! What madness could be greater? Why are your
ears deaf to the rules of salvation we propose? Look at the punishments we
see overtaking men who have denied the faith. Alas! What an evil end they
come to! Not even here below can they go unpunished, though the Day of
Reckoning is still to come! (St. Cyprian) REFERENCES
1. John Paul II: "To the
National Meeting of Italian Catholic Action," LOR, July 21, 1980 3. Lactantius: "Divine Institutions,"
Bk.IV, ch.30, no.11-12, PL 6:542; PTC:873 4. Alphonsus Maria: Cf. TRE 5. John XXIII: "Ad Petri Cathedram," cf. ACTA APOSTOLICAE
SEDIS, Rome: no.50 7. Pius IX: "Singulari Quidem,"
PTC:222 8. Alphonsus Maria: Cf. TRE 9. Augustine: "Faith and the
Creed," PL 40:181 10. Leo III:
"Providentissimus Deus," Section V, RSS 11. Pius IX:
"Mit Brennender Sorge,"
PTC:934, 940; "Lux Veritatis,"
PTC:923 13. John Paul
II: "Homily for World Mission Sunday," LOR, November 26, 1979 14. Gregory
XVI: "Mirari Vos," PTC:164 15. Hilary:
"Commentary on Matthew," Bk.XII:1, t.1 16. Irenaeus: "Against Heresies," Bk.V, ch.20, PG 7; SAINT IRENAEUS AGAINST HERESIES,
Cambridge: 1857, vol.II; FOC p.193 17. Ambrose:
"On Psalm 118: Lamed," XIX; FOC p.70-71 18. Alphonsus Maria: TRE p.440-461 20. Cyril:
cf. "On the True Faith," PG 76:1204 21. Epiphanius: "Anaceph.,"
Bk.II, FOC cf. p.66-67 22. Cyprian:
UOC ch.XXIII; cf. also "Ad Plebem, de Quinque Presbyteris," Epistle 40, CSL vol.III, pt.2; JUR
vol.I:556 23. Alphonsus Maria: TRE p.449-453 24. Hilary:
Cf. "On the Trinity," Bk.VII, PL 10:202; LOS vol.I, p.61, col.2 25. Ambrose:
"Commentary on St. Luke," ch.4; FOC p.379-380; CSL vol.XXXII, pt.4 (1902); PL 15:1587 26. Vincent:
"Commonitoria," no.29, FOC p.354, and
no.25, PL 50:637, FOC p.389-390 27.
Tertullian: "Objection Against Heretics," no.15-19; PL 2:12; FOC
cf. p.366-367; CSL Vienna: 1942 31. Epiphanius: "Against Heresies,"
LXXVII, FOC p.64 33. Leo XIII:
"Satis Cognitum," PTC:568, 573 34. Pius XI:
"Mortalium Animos,"
PTC:854-855 ff. 35. Alphonsus Maria: TRE pp.459-453 |